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Group think theory and research: Implications for decision making in geriatric health care teams

Group think theory and research: Implications for decision making in geriatric health care teams

Madeline H. Schmitt's picture
Submitted by Madeline H. Schmitt on Oct 14, 2014 - 3:48pm CDT

The team approach to geriatric care does not automatically result in appropriate decision making with regard to elderly patients with multiple chronic problems and complicated, overlapping needs. In this article, Janis's (1972, 1982) group‐think theory and tests of facets of the theory are examined. A modified theory is then applied to geriatric health care teams using a case scenario. Suggestions for minimizing the conditions that lead to groupthink and the resultant poor decisions are made.

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Collegiality in interdisciplinary health teams: Its measurement and its effects

Collegiality in interdisciplinary health teams: Its measurement and its effects

Madeline H. Schmitt's picture
Submitted by Madeline H. Schmitt on Oct 14, 2014 - 3:09pm CDT

Interaction during four to seven meetings of four interdisciplinary health care teams was videotaped and coded for amount of interaction initiated and received by doctor, nurses, and nutritionists in each team. Process categories such as “asks opinion,” “gives information,” and “gives order,” were also coded for each participant in each meeting. A model of collegial interaction was developed, and the teams were compared with the model.

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Students improve patient care and prepare for professional practice: an interprofessional community-based study

Students improve patient care and prepare for professional practice: an interprofessional community-based study

Elizabeth Anderson's picture
Submitted by Elizabeth Anderson on Oct 13, 2014 - 6:34am CDT

Anderson ES, Thorpe, LN. (2014). Students improve patient care and prepare for professional practice: an  interprofessional community-based study. Medical Teacher. 36(6): 495–504.

 

Background: We report on an education model, which enables students to contribute to practice while experiencing the realities of complex team-working in the community.

Aims: The study considers how interprofessional learning impacts on patient care and service delivery.

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Interprofessional Team Reasoning Framework as a Tool for Case Study Analysis with Health Professions Students: A Randomized Study

Interprofessional Team Reasoning Framework as a Tool for Case Study Analysis with Health Professions Students: A Randomized Study

Kathleen Packard's picture
Submitted by Kathleen Packard on Oct 7, 2014 - 3:52pm CDT

Background: This pilot study evaluated the efficacy of the Interprofessional Team Reasoning Framework (IPTRF) to facilitate teaching and learning case studies with health professions students.

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Interprofessional simulated learning: Short-term associations between simulation and interprofessional collaboration

Interprofessional simulated learning: Short-term associations between simulation and interprofessional collaboration

National Center for Interprofessional Practice and Education's picture
Submitted by National Center... on Oct 6, 2014 - 9:58am CDT

Background: Health professions education programs use simulation for teaching and maintaining clinical procedural skills. Simulated learning activities are also becoming useful methods of instruction for interprofessional education. The simulation environment for interprofessional training allows participants to explore collaborative ways of improving communicative aspects of clinical care.

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Validity and reliability of a multiple-group measurement scale for interprofessional collaboration

Validity and reliability of a multiple-group measurement scale for interprofessional collaboration

National Center for Interprofessional Practice and Education's picture
Submitted by National Center... on Oct 6, 2014 - 9:34am CDT

Background: Many measurement scales for interprofessional collaboration are developed for one health professional group, typically nurses. Evaluating interprofessional collaborative relationships can benefit from employing a measurement scale suitable for multiple health provider groups, including physicians and other health professionals. To this end, the paper begins development of a new interprofessional collaboration measurement scale designed for use with nurses, physicians, and other professionals practicing in contemporary acute care settings.

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Development and validation of the interprofessional collaborator assessment rubric (ICAR)

Development and validation of the interprofessional collaborator assessment rubric (ICAR)

Vernon Curran's picture
Submitted by Vernon Curran on Sep 12, 2014 - 7:39am CDT

There have been increasing calls for a competency-based approach in interprofessional education (IPE). The purpose of this multi-site research project was to develop a validated set of interprofessional collaborator competencies and an associated competency-based assessment rubric, in both English and French languages. The first phase involved a detailed comparative analysis of peer-reviewed and grey literature using typological analysis to construct a draft list of interprofessional collaborator competency categories and statements.

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The Turf and Baggage of Nursing and Medicine: Moving Forward to Achieve Success in Interprofessional Education

The Turf and Baggage of Nursing and Medicine: Moving Forward to Achieve Success in Interprofessional Education

Kathleen Becker's picture
Submitted by Kathleen Becker on Aug 27, 2014 - 11:46am CDT

Interprofessional education has been identified as a core competency in nursing, medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, and public health. Students and trainees who learn with, from, and about one another in an interdisciplinary learning environment develop the skills necessary for team-based care. Faculty and experienced clinician preceptors are integral to this process because they develop curricula, interact with learners, and role model behaviors, yet most faculty and clinical preceptors were educated in a uniprofessional manner and bring to the table years of history and lived experiences.

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