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Literature Compendium Qualitative Methods

Work ability: concept and assessment from a physiotherapeutic perspective. An interview study.

Work ability: concept and assessment from a physiotherapeutic perspective. An interview study.

National Center for Interprofessional Practice and Education's picture
Submitted by National Center... on Mar 14, 2014 - 11:14am CDT

The aim of this study was to ascertain experiences and perceptions among physiotherapists (PTs) in Sweden regarding the concept of work ability as well as their perspectives of their professional role in work ability assessments. We conducted an in-depth interview study with four male and twelve female physiotherapists working in the field of occupational health care, orthopaedics, primary health care or rehabilitation. Qualitative content analysis was applied to the data. Work ability was perceived as the ability to perform work tasks as requested.

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The use of smartphones in general and internal medicine units: a boon or a bane to the promotion of interprofessional collaboration?

The use of smartphones in general and internal medicine units: a boon or a bane to the promotion of interprofessional collaboration?

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Submitted by National Center... on Mar 14, 2014 - 11:14am CDT

Effective communication and coordination are critical components for improving collaborative care delivery among different healthcare providers who work in mobile and time-pressured environments. Increasingly, healthcare providers are exploring alternative communication technologies to help bridge the temporal and spatial issues that are often inherent in the clinical communication conundrum.

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Interprofessional psychiatric teams: is multidimensionality evident in treatment conferences?

Interprofessional psychiatric teams: is multidimensionality evident in treatment conferences?

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Submitted by National Center... on Mar 14, 2014 - 11:14am CDT

Interprofessional teamwork is practised when the care needs of patients are complex. Little is known about the extent to which team competence really determines patient interventions. The aim of the study was to examine the degree of multidimensionality in patient discussions in psychiatry, and to how different professions contribute. Psychiatric teams were observed during 30 team meetings. A content analysis was used to examine the amount of attention given to medical, psychological and social aspects.

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From school to work: promoting the application of pre-qualification interprofessional education in the clinical workplace

From school to work: promoting the application of pre-qualification interprofessional education in the clinical workplace

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Submitted by National Center... on Mar 14, 2014 - 11:14am CDT

The rationale for Interprofessional Education (IPE) is based on the assumption it will improve practice. Despite evidence that it may modify attitudes and provide knowledge and skills for collaboration, there is little evidence about whether these skills can be transferred to practice. The aim of this research was to explore how midwifery students apply pre-qualification IPE learning to practice and to understand the factors in the clinical workplace that facilitate or hinder this application.

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Interdisciplinary collisions: bringing healthcare professionals together

Interdisciplinary collisions: bringing healthcare professionals together

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Submitted by National Center... on Mar 14, 2014 - 11:14am CDT

Since the publication of its reports, Health professions education: A bridge to quality (2003) and To err is human: Building a safer health system (2000), the Institute of Medicine has continued to emphasize interprofessional education (IPE), founded on quality improvement and informatics, as a better way to prepare healthcare professionals for practice. As this trend continues, healthcare education will need to implement administrative and educational processes that encourage different professions to collaborate and share resources.

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Follow-up evaluation of a course to develop effective communication and relationship skills for palliative care

Follow-up evaluation of a course to develop effective communication and relationship skills for palliative care

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Submitted by National Center... on Mar 14, 2014 - 11:14am CDT

This paper reports on a longitudinal follow-up evaluation of an interprofessional experiential course to support the development of effective communication and interpersonal relationship skills in palliative care: 'It's good to listen: advanced communication skills in end of life care'. The course was developed from evidence-based guidance produced by the West of Scotland Cancer Network and NHS Education for Scotland in 2009. The aim of the study was to explore the factors that support or hinder the sustainable integration of skills and learning from the course into clinical practice.

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Introducing and adapting a novel method for investigating learning experiences in clinical learning environments

Introducing and adapting a novel method for investigating learning experiences in clinical learning environments

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Submitted by National Center... on Mar 14, 2014 - 11:14am CDT

The Contextual Activity Sampling System (CASS) is a novel methodology designed for collecting data of on-going learning experiences through frequent sampling by using mobile phones. This paper describes how it for the first time has been introduced to clinical learning environments. The purposes of this study were to cross-culturally adapt the CASS tool and questionnaire for use in clinical learning environments, investigate whether the methodology is suitable for collecting data and how it is experienced by students.

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Representing complexity well: a story about teamwork, with implications for how we teach collaboration

Representing complexity well: a story about teamwork, with implications for how we teach collaboration

National Center for Interprofessional Practice and Education's picture
Submitted by National Center... on Mar 14, 2014 - 11:14am CDT

OBJECTIVES: In order to be relevant and impactful, our research into health care teamwork needs to better reflect the complexity inherent to this area. This study explored the complexity of collaborative practice on a distributed transplant team. We employed the theoretical lenses of activity theory to better understand the nature of collaborative complexity and its implications for current approaches to interprofessional collaboration (IPC) and interprofessional education (IPE).

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